New nuclear reactors can create more fuel than they consume

Science
New nuclear reactors can create more fuel than they consume

By bathing reactor cores in liquid metal, engineers have found a way to turn low-grade uranium into a nearly inexhaustible supply of high-energy fuel.

Most nuclear plants work like a wood fire that leaves behind unusable ash, but a new breed of reactor acts more like a self-replenishing candle. While traditional plants only burn about one percent of the energy in uranium, the Natrium design uses fast-moving neutrons to transmute common uranium-238 into plutonium-239. This process actually creates 1.03 atoms of new fuel for every single atom it consumes, effectively unlocking a fuel source that could power civilization for thousands of years.

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