Chinese myth uses the failure of magic soil to teach that drainage beats damming

Mythology
Chinese myth uses the failure of magic soil to teach that drainage beats damming

Chinese mythology uses the failed attempt to stop a great flood with 'expanding earth' to illustrate the superiority of hydraulic engineering over brute force.

The myth of the Great Flood features two contrasting heroes: Gun and his son Yu. Gun attempted to stop the waters by stealing 'xirang', a magical, self-expanding soil from heaven, to build dams. His rigid approach failed, and he was executed by the fire god Zhurong. His son, Yu the Great, took a different path; instead of damming the water, he spent thirteen years dredging channels and leveling mountains to allow the rivers to flow freely to the sea.

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