A 12,000-year-old skeleton revealed the first genetic diagnosis of a growth disorder

Science
A 12,000-year-old skeleton revealed the first genetic diagnosis of a growth disorder

Archaeologists in Israel identified the world’s oldest known case of skeletal dysplasia in a 12,000-year-old skeleton, marking the first time a specific growth disorder was diagnosed through ancient DNA and bone analysis.

The remains of a young person found in the Hayonim Cave revealed that a rare form of dwarfism existed long before modern medicine. By examining the unique proportions of the bones, researchers determined the individual had a condition similar to achondroplasia. This discovery is significant because it provides a rare glimpse into the health and social structures of prehistoric hunter-gatherer societies.

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