The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build
Emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal over 22 years as a breathtaking tribute to his wife, Mumtaz Mahal, creating an enduring symbol of love and architectural brilliance.
Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan commissioned the Taj Mahal in 1632 as a monument to his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. This stunning white marble mausoleum in Agra, India, took approximately 22 years to complete. Over 20,000 artisans from across India, Persia, and Europe labored on the project, using intricate pietra dura inlay with semi-precious stones. Its perfect proportions and optical illusions, like minarets leaning slightly outward to protect the central dome, still captivate millions. Shah Jahan was later imprisoned by his son, gazing at his masterpiece until his death.