In 1821, a liberator declared Peru's independence in the heart of Lima
General José de San Martín stood before a massive crowd in Lima's Plaza de Armas to proclaim Peru's sovereignty, marking a pivotal turning point in the South American struggle against Spanish rule.
On July 28, 1821, Argentine general José de San Martín stood in the heart of Lima to declare Peru's independence from the Spanish Empire. After years of tactical brilliance and a daring crossing of the Andes, the 'Liberator' finally reached the colonial capital. He famously proclaimed that Peru was free by the general will of the people and by the justice of their cause.
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