In 1863, the first U.S. wartime draft sparked four days of violent rioting

History
In 1863, the first U.S. wartime draft sparked four days of violent rioting

The streets of New York City turned into a literal battlefield in 1863 as anger over the first federal conscription act ignited the deadliest civil insurrection in American history.

The 1863 New York City Draft Riots began as a protest against the Enrollment Act, which required men to fight in the Civil War. Public fury peaked because wealthy citizens could pay a 300 dollar fee to avoid service, a sum far beyond the reach of the working class.

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