An underwater volcanic collapse in 1888 triggered forty foot tsunamis in minutes

Geography
An underwater volcanic collapse in 1888 triggered forty foot tsunamis in minutes

The 1888 collapse of Ritter Island produced a tsunami so powerful it devastated coastlines in minutes, yet it remains one of history's most underreported volcanic disasters.

In just 15 minutes, an underwater volcanic collapse obliterated 80% of Ritter Island in Papua New Guinea. This event triggered massive 40-foot tsunamis that claimed approximately 3,000 lives on neighboring islands. The energy released was ten times more powerful than the famous Krakatoa eruption of 1883.

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