Swahili's vocabulary was shaped by ancient trade routes

Language
Swahili's vocabulary was shaped by ancient trade routes

Centuries of trade with Arab merchants profoundly shaped Swahili, a major East African language, by integrating numerous Arabic words into its vocabulary and cultural fabric.

Swahili, spoken by over 100 million people in East Africa, significantly borrowed words from Arabic. This began around the 8th century when Arab traders established coastal settlements, fostering deep cultural exchanges through commerce in goods like ivory and gold. This interaction introduced Islam and embedded Arabic influences into the language.

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